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Southwest Water Company

Triangle Wastewater Treatment Plant

Gulfport, MIssissippi

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In a textbook public-private partnership, a government entity and a commercial company work together for the equal benefit of both. The municipal agency gains an experienced and efficient staff. The private company earns revenue, reputation and reward.

Gulfport, Mississippi, has joined many other cities of its size (about 72,000 people in 63 square miles) in turning to an experienced private company for the expertise to operate certain of its departments. The approach allows the port city to stretch tax dollars by taking advantage of private-sector efficiencies and management methods, with no compromises in service.

Since 1999, Southwest Water Company subsidiary Operations Technologies, Inc. (OT/SWWC), has supplied Gulfport with a matched set of virtually worry-free turnkey services: Water & Sewer, Streets & Drainage, Customer Service & Billing and Special Projects. The company operates and maintains the city-owned water production and treatment facilities, regional wastewater treatment plant and regional water distribution lines, wastewater collection lines and lift stations. It also administers all quality assurance and regulatory compliance programs, ensuring that the systems operate in accordance with federal, state and local health and safety standards.

In a representative 12 months, the Southwest Water subsidiary installs 7,275 feet of culvert, cleans 310 miles of ditches, picks up 37,800 cubic yards of trash, installs 1,775 tons of asphalt and trims 6,200 miles of grass. It reinforces 200 sewer line cave-ins, repairs 500 water leaks, clears 1,384 backups, locates 475 pipeline fissures
with special video cameras and smoke generators (smoke and mirrors), installs 700 new water and sewer meters, and conducts 7,110 “line locates” (flagging pipeline locations before digging starts at a construction site). By using the public-private partnership model instead of operating water services itself, Gulfport realizes a formidable annual cost savings of $500,000.

But facts, numbers and job routines went down the drain one day in August, 2005, the day Katrina came to town.

Partners, Come Hell or High Water

On August 28, the company had to toss out the partnership playbook entirely. That day, Hurricane Katrina began steamrolling through cities on the gulf coast, leaving a swath of ruin not seen in the South since the Civil War. The storm pancaked the water and wastewater facilities of public partners Gulfport, Long Beach, Biloxi and Pascagoula. Fearing the worst, Southwest Water Company staffs in Los Angeles and Houston tried in vain to reach anyone in Gulfport by land line, cell phone or e-mail. Meanwhile, OT/SWWC’s corporate siblings around the country (ECO Resources, Novus Utilities, Aqua Services) loaded up trucks with water facility experts and relief supplies and convoyed to Mississippi. The goal: restore service to the company’s public sector clients.

Within one day after the trailing edge of the storm passed through, a cadre of company workers had “boots on the ground” even before official first responders. In fact, OT/SWWC’s clearing of debris enabled emergency and rescue agencies to get into and navigate around city. To their great relief, crew members found that none of their coworkers had been lost or injured. Most had still made it in to work, though many could not get to their own homes and belongings. Some had lost everything.

In Gulfport, the omnivorous hurricane had crippled 144 sewage pump stations. Workers at one wastewater plant barely escaped a 30-foot tidal surge by clinging to handrails and climbing to the roof. Every day, company employees reported finding bodies in the deep water covering what had been streets, not to mention snakes, rodents and panicked pets. Before long, our crews had to wear tee shirts emblazoned with “Emergency Response Team.” In addition to giving many their first clean shirts in days and creating camaraderie among relief agencies, the shirts helped armed townspeople distinguish helpers from looters (lawn signs warned, “You loot, we shoot”).

OT/SWWC quickly returned 130 of Gulfport’s affected pump stations to service, got all of its water wells and disinfection systems back on line, and repressurized the water distribution system. In other words, the residents’ fresh water and wastewater were back to going where they were supposed to.

In addition, the company helped the city provide basic human aid and comfort to untold thousands of the stricken city’s inhabitants. President Bush, in a public ceremony, applauded what he called the “heroic acts” of meter reading supervisor Jerry Darden. He and two neighbors rescued more than 20 Gulfport residents trapped in their houses by fast-moving floodwaters. They swam, clung to trees and at one point, tied themselves together. Their efforts were profiled in the Mississippi Sun Herald.

Employees of a private-sector company had literally risked their lives for their public partner, some working
48 hours straight, to restore the most essential service of all, getting fresh water to residents in dire need. It is no surprise that public and private partner renewed their contract in September 2006 for $6.6 million per year, their second such renewal since 1999.

© 2007 Copyright Water Partnership Council